2023-04-30 Spring Diatom Bloom Forecast

The current best estimate of the first spring diatom bloom in the Strait of Georgia is 2023-03-19. That estimate is based on a run of the SOG biophysical model for deep estuaries [1] with the following parameters:

  1. Run start date/time: 2022-09-19
  2. Actual wind, meteorological, and river flow forcing data to 2023-04-29, and historical data from 2010 thereafter

2010 has the median bloom date in an ensemble of SOG runs that use historical wind, meteorological, and river flow data from 1980 through 2010 as future forcing data after 2023-04-29.

Best estimate bounds on the bloom date are:

  • No earlier than 2023-03-19 based on using actual forcing data to 2023-04-29, and data from 2009/2010 thereafter. 2010 has the 5th centile bloom date in the ensemble of SOG runs.
  • No later than 2023-03-19 based on using actual forcing data to 2023-04-29, and data from 2009/2010 thereafter. 2010 has the 95th centile bloom date in the ensemble of SOG runs.

[1] Allen, S. E. and M. A. Wolfe. (2013). Hindcast of the Timing of the Spring Phytoplankton Bloom in the Strait of Georgia, 1968-2010. Progress in Oceanography, volume 115, pp 6-13. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2013.05.026

Data Sources

The forcing data used to drive the SOG model is obtained from several sources:

Disclaimer

This site presents output from a research project. Results are not expected to be a robust prediction of the timing of the spring bloom. At this point, we believe such a prediction is not possible before mid-February using any model and this model is not yet tested.

Time Series

Profiles from Median Prediction Profiles from Median Prediction Profiles from Median Prediction

Profiles at 2023-04-29 12:00 from Median Prediction

Profiles from Median Prediction

Bloom Date Evolution

Actual to Ensemble Forcing Transition Date Median 5th Centile Early Bound 95th Centile Late Bound Earliest Ensemble Result Latest Ensemble Result
Bloom Date Ensemble Member Bloom Date Ensemble Member Bloom Date Ensemble Member Bloom Date Ensemble Member Bloom Date Ensemble Member
2023-04-29 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-28 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-27 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-26 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-25 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-24 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-20 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-19 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-17 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-16 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-15 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-14 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-13 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-12 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-11 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-10 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-09 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-08 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-07 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-06 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-05 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-04 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-03 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-02 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-04-01 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-31 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-30 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-29 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-28 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-27 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-26 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-25 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-24 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-23 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-22 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-21 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010
2023-03-20 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-26 1994 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-27 1995
2023-03-19 2023-03-19 2010 2023-03-19 2010 2023-04-06 1985 2023-03-19 2010 2023-04-08 1988
2023-03-18 2023-03-21 2002 2023-03-19 2010 2023-04-02 2007 2023-03-19 2010 2023-04-06 1985
2023-03-17 2023-03-23 2004 2023-03-19 1998 2023-04-06 1985 2023-03-19 1998 2023-04-09 1988
2023-03-14 2023-03-27 1995 2023-03-20 1998 2023-04-08 2009 2023-03-19 1983 2023-04-09 1988
2023-03-13 2023-03-25 2005 2023-03-19 1992 2023-04-08 2009 2023-03-18 1985 2023-04-09 1988
2023-03-12 2023-03-27 1994 2023-03-18 1992 2023-04-09 1988 2023-03-18 1992 2023-04-14 1999
2023-03-11 2023-03-25 2005 2023-03-18 1992 2023-04-09 1988 2023-03-18 1992 2023-04-14 1999
2023-03-10 2023-03-25 1997 2023-03-18 1985 2023-04-14 2010 2023-03-17 1992 2023-04-14 2010
2023-03-09 2023-03-25 1997 2023-03-18 1996 2023-04-14 2010 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-14 2010
2023-03-08 2023-03-27 1994 2023-03-17 1985 2023-04-14 2010 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-14 2010
2023-03-07 2023-03-27 1998 2023-03-18 1985 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-03-06 2023-03-27 1998 2023-03-17 1985 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-03-05 2023-03-27 1998 2023-03-18 1985 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-17 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-03-04 2023-03-27 1998 2023-03-18 1992 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-18 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-03-03 2023-03-27 1994 2023-03-18 1985 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-17 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-03-02 2023-03-27 1994 2023-03-18 1985 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-03-01 2023-03-28 1993 2023-03-18 1985 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-17 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-28 2023-03-28 1995 2023-03-18 1996 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-17 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-27 2023-03-28 1995 2023-03-17 1996 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-26 2023-03-27 1995 2023-03-17 1996 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-15 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-25 2023-03-27 2001 2023-03-17 1996 2023-04-10 2009 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-24 2023-03-27 2001 2023-03-15 1992 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-14 1996 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-23 2023-03-27 2001 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-14 1996 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-22 2023-03-27 2001 2023-03-17 1992 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-14 1996 2023-04-16 2010
2023-02-21 2023-03-27 2001 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-14 1996 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-20 2023-03-27 1995 2023-03-17 1996 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-16 1992 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-19 2023-03-27 1995 2023-03-17 1996 2023-04-14 1999 2023-03-15 2005 2023-04-15 2010
2023-02-18 2023-03-24 2001 2023-03-15 2005 2023-04-14 2010 2023-03-14 1996 2023-04-14 2010
2023-02-17 2023-03-24 2001 2023-03-14 2005 2023-04-14 2010 2023-03-14 2005 2023-04-14 2010
2023-02-16 2023-03-25 2001 2023-03-14 2005 2023-04-14 2010 2023-03-14 2005 2023-04-14 2010
2023-02-15 2023-03-23 2004 2023-03-14 2005 2023-04-09 1988 2023-03-14 2005 2023-04-14 1999